Airplane Reading

Anyone have anything else good for my redeye flight tonight?

False Discoveries in Mutual Fund Performance: Measuring Luck in Estimated Alphas

75% of funds have zero alphas, 24% of the funds had negative alphas, and you can do the math on the rest. . .

Abstract:
This paper develops a simple technique that controls for “false discoveries,” or mutual funds that exhibit significant alphas by luck alone. Our approach precisely separates funds into (1) unskilled, (2) zero-alpha, and (3) skilled funds, even with dependencies in cross-fund estimated alphas. We find that 75% of funds exhibit a zero alpha (net of expenses), consistent with the Berk and Green (2004) equilibrium. Further, we find a significant proportion of skilled (positive alpha) funds prior to 1996, but almost none by 2006. We also show that controlling for false discoveries substantially improves the ability to find funds with persistent performance